Ngokwezinto ezifunyenweyo zenkcubeko, "iidiapers" ziye zaqanjwa ukususela kwixesha labantu bamandulo.Ngapha koko, abantu bamandulo kwakufuneka bondle iintsana zabo, yaye emva kokutyisa abantwana kwakufuneka bacombulule ingxaki yelindle lomntwana.Noko ke, abantu bamandulo abazange banikele ngqalelo ingako kuyo.Ngokuqinisekileyo, akukho meko enjalo ukuyiqwalasela, ngoko ke izinto eziphathekayo ze-diapers zisuka ngokuthe ngqo kwindalo.
Ezona zinto zifumaneka lula ngamagqabi namaxolo.Ngelo xesha, uhlaza lwaluchumile, ngoko wawunokwenza lula ubuninzi babo kwaye ubophelele ngaphantsi kwe-crotch yomntwana.Xa abazali beziingcali zokuzingela, bashiya uboya bezilwanyana zasendle baze babenze "i-leather pad yomchamo".Abazali abanonophelo baya kuqokelela ngamabomu i-moss ethambileyo, bayihlambe kwaye bayomise elangeni, bayisongele ngamagqabi kwaye bayibeke phantsi kweempundu zomntwana njenge-pad yomchamo.
Ke ngenkulungwane ye-19, oomama kuluntu lwasentshona babenethamsanqa lokuqala ukusebenzisa iidiaper zomqhaphu ezicocekileyo ezenzelwe iintsana.Ezi diapers zazingadaywanga, zazithambile ngakumbi kwaye ziphefumla, kwaye ubukhulu besiqhelo.Abarhwebi banike nesifundo sokusonga idiaper, eyayiyintengiso enkulu ngelo xesha.
Ngeminyaka yee-1850, umfoti u-Alexander Parks ngempazamo wenza iplastiki kumfuniselo wengozi kwigumbi elimnyama.Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-20, imvula enkulu yabangela ukuba Inkampani yaseScott Paper yaseUnited States yenze ngempazamo iphepha lezindlu zangasese ngenxa yokungagcinwa kakuhle kwebhetshi yephepha ngexesha lothutho.Ezi zinto zimbini zenziwe ngengozi zibonelela ngezinto eziluhlaza kwi-Swede Boristel eyaqulunqa i-diapers elahlayo ngo-1942.Ingcamango yoyilo ye-Boristel mhlawumbi ilandelayo: i-diapers yahlulwe ibe ngamacandelo amabini, umaleko wangaphandle wenziwa ngeplastiki, kwaye umaleko wangaphakathi yi-pad efunxayo. eyenziwe ngephepha langasese.Le yinapsi yokuqala emhlabeni.
Emva kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II, amaJamani aqulunqa uhlobo lwephepha le-fiber tissue, elibonakala ngokuthungatha okuthambileyo, ukuphefumla kunye nokufunxa okunamandla kwamanzi.Olu hlobo lwephepha le-fiber tissue, elaqala ukusetyenziswa kwimizi-mveliso, likhuthaze abantu abagxile ekusombululeni ingxaki yomntwana wokuzithuma ukuba basebenzise le mathiriyeli ukwenza amanabukeni.Umbindi wee-diapers uhlanganiswe ngephepha le-cotton ye-multilayer fiber, elungiswe nge-gauze, kwaye yenziwe ibe yifutshane, esondele kakhulu kwimilo ye-diapers yanamhlanje.
Yinkampani yokucoca ethengisa i-diapers ngengqiqo yokwenyani.Isebe leR&D lale nkampani liye lacutha ngakumbi ixabiso le-diapers, lenza ezinye iintsapho ekugqibeleni zisebenzise iidiaper ezilahlwayo ezingasafuniyo ukuhlanjwa kwezandla.
Ngeminyaka yee-1960 kwabakho uphuhliso olukhawulezileyo lobugcisa bendawo yokusebenzela.Ukuphuhliswa kobugcisa be-aerospace kuye kwavuselela uphuhliso olukhawulezayo lwamanye amashishini obugcisa xa kusonjululwa ingxaki yoosomajukujuku abatya nokusela emajukujukwini.Akukho mntu wayelindele ukuba i-spaceflight enomntu inokuphucula i-diapers yomntwana.
Ngoko ke ngeminyaka yee-1980, uTang Xin, injineli yaseTshayina, wenza idiaper yephepha yesuti yaseMelika.I-diaper nganye inokufunxa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1400ml yamanzi.I-diapers zenziwe ngezinto ze-polymer, ezimele inqanaba eliphezulu leteknoloji yezinto eziphathekayo ngelo xesha.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-09-2022